We’re surrounded by leaves all winter in the Pacific Northwest, because so many of our trees are conifers that hold onto their needles. But have you ever looked at what’s going on with those those quiet, unassuming, deciduous trees in the winter? They’re getting ready to leaf out when the time is right, and all that action is packed into those tiny buds.
Buds and twigs on different kinds of trees have different characteristics, so eventually you might be able to identify trees by their buds and twigs. How do you get started? Take a walk, or just check out the trees and shrubs in your own backyard. Bring a magnifying glass if you have one. Here are some things to look for:
- Are the twigs red, green or brown?
- Are the twigs smooth, bumpy or hairy?
- Do the twigs have stripes,dots or little lines?
- Are the twigs straight or zigzaggy?
- Are the buds pointed, or rounded?
- How big are the buds?
- Do the buds stay close to the stem or stick out?
- How many scales do the buds have?
- Are they opposite, or alternate?
Sometimes it’s easy to knock buds right off, and then no leaves will grow there. So it’s a good idea to touch them gently.
What else do you notice about the buds and twigs you find on your walk? Let us know by adding a comment below!
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